Amidst the rolling hills of Tuscany, an ancient medieval city brims with Etruscan artifacts.
In the heart of Tuscany, nestled in the province of Pisa, lies the medieval city of Volterra. Known originally as Velathri, this city was one of the twelve powerful city-states of the Etruscan confederation.
Volterra's rich history spans thousands of years, as evidenced by its fortifications, temples, coins, and vast area (116 hectares), all bearing witness to a prosperous and well-organized Etruscan society. Today, the city retains its ancient charm, with remnants of Etruscan, Roman, and medieval architecture coexisting harmoniously.
The historic centre of Volterra is a treasure trove of historical and cultural attractions. Piazza dei Priori, the lively heart of the town, is surrounded by important medieval buildings such as the Palazzo dei Priori, the oldest communal palace in Tuscany, and the Bishop’s Palace.
The Cathedral of Volterra (Duomo), a beautiful medieval cathedral, is another must-visit destination. Nearby, the Medici Fortress (Fortezza Medicea) offers a glimpse into Volterra’s defensive past.
For those interested in Roman history, the well-preserved Roman theater, capable of seating around 2,000 spectators, and the nearby Roman baths, with remains of furnaces and saunas, are not to be missed.
Volterra's city walls, which still retain six original gates, including the ornate Porta all'Arco, are a significant historical attraction. The well-preserved Etruscan gateway features faded sculptures of human heads, reflecting Volterra’s ancient roots.
History enthusiasts can also explore the ancient Etruscan acropolis in Volterra, or delve into the mysteries of this civilization at the Guarnacci Etruscan Museum, one of the oldest museums in Europe. The Ecomuseum of Alabaster showcases Volterra’s historic connection to alabaster stone carving, an important local craft.
A visit to Volterra would not be complete without experiencing its unique medieval festival in August, featuring costumes, games, and concerts. For food lovers, traditional Tuscan cuisine can be enjoyed in a typical trattoria in Volterra.
The city of Volterra, with its blend of Etruscan, Roman, and medieval heritage, offers a unique experience by blending its ancient relics with a charming rustic Tuscan atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy wandering its ancient streets, admiring the relics, and sampling local culture and cuisine nearby.
For those planning a trip to the wider region, many visitors combine a trip to Volterra with visits to Pisa and nearby Tuscan hill towns or the coast. Whether you're a history buff, a food lover, or simply seeking a unique cultural experience, Volterra is a must-visit destination in Tuscany.
Incredible historical and cultural delights await travelers during in-flights to Tuscany, as a visit to Volterra offers a lifestyle immersed in the past. Amidst its ancient streets, you'll find remnants of Etruscan, Roman, and medieval architecture, as well as the well-preserved Roman theater and acropolis, showcasing the city's rich travel history.
