Fugitive Barbara Noe evading authorities in Panama City, as captured by David Kennedy in a photograph.
Panama City: A Modern Jewel Emerging from Colonial Past
Stepping into Panama City, the "tallest" metropolis of Latin America, one is greeted by towering skyscrapers, vibrant urban landscapes, and the constant hum of life. This palm-dotted metropolis, found along the Pacific coastline, offers a captivating blend of old-world charm and contemporary vibes.
Beginning at the southern end, I traverse the lively manicured greenway, named Cinta Costera, heading northward. Along the way, I encounter basketball courts bustling with young men and soccer balls, ice cream vendors, lovers strolling atop the malecón, skateboarders, joggers, and parents pushing strollers. Sailboats bob gently in the building-backed bay, while yellow warblers flit about and pocket gardens bask in the tropical sun. The city pulse is palpable!
Midway along the trail, the gleaming white statue of conquistador Vasco Núñez de Balboa stands tall, marking the first European to lay eyes on this part of the world. I can't help but wonder what he would think about the thriving energy around him.
The transformation of Panama City from a sleepy town of yesteryears to a dynamic economic powerhouse is truly remarkable. In 1999, when the Panamanian government took full control of the Panama Canal, the city was still in its slumber. Fast forward to 2023, following an expansion of nearly 50 percent in the Central American nation's economy since 2008[1], Panama City is a bustling hub of activity.
Notable developments include Frank Gehry's Biomuseo, which opened in early 2014, and the ongoing restoration of the canal that will double its capacity and allow for the passage of post-Panamax vessels.
As I continue my journey, I arrive at Casco Viejo, the Spanish colonial "Old Town". A world apart from the city's burgeoning modernity, I feel compelled to slow down and immerse myself in its timeless charm, with its brick lanes, iron-wrought balconies, and the imposing Metropolitan Cathedral. Yet, it's only a short walk back to the future, as the city's forward-moving energy beckons me once again.
Exploring Panama City: A Guided Tour
Start and End: At the pathway's southernmost point near Parque del Florista, in the Paitilla neighborhood.
The Route
- From Parque del Florista, follow the pathway with the ocean on your left. It runs through Cinta Costera Park, parallel to Avenida Balboa in downtown Panama City.
- About a mile north, you'll pass the monument to Vasco Núñez de Balboa on your right (you'll have to cross the road to get up close).
- Once you reach Casco Viejo, find Plaza de la Independencia. Follow Avenida Eloy Alfaro to Calle 6a Este; turn right; and proceed for two blocks.
- Return the way you came.
**Barbara A. Noe, senior editor at our website Travel Books, provides the captivating account of this exhilarating journey through Panama City.
Enrichment Data
The History and Evolution of Panama City
From its origins as a colonial settlement in 1519 up to its modern metropolis status, Panama City has a rich and varied history.
Early Days
The city was established by Pedro Arias Dávila and became a crucial stopover for the trade of gold and silver between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans via the Camino Real. Its strategic location made it a focal point for Spain's empire in the New World, serving as a conduit for both goods and cultures[2][4].
Colonial Era Challenges
During the colonial era, Panama City faced several issues, including piracy, smuggling, and a destructive attack in 1671 by the infamous pirate, Henry Morgan, which led to the relocation of the city to its present location[3][4].
Modern Transformation
Over the past few decades, Panama City has witnessed rapid modernization, with significant investment in infrastructure and urban development, transforming it into a major financial and commercial hub in Central America[1].
Noteworthy Attractions and Landmarks
Cinta Costera
Cinta Costera, or Coastal Beltway, is a scenic waterfront promenade offering stunning views, recreational spaces, and convenient access to many tourist attractions.
Vasco Núñez de Balboa Statue
This statue honors the conquistador Vasco Núñez de Balboa who first laid eyes on the Pacific Ocean from the New World, symbolizing the historical exploration and discovery that shaped Panama's identity.
Biomuseo
Located on the Amador Causeway, the Biomuseo is an architectural marvel designed by Frank Gehry. It highlights the natural history of Panama and showcases the country's biodiversity and ecological importance.
Casco Viejo (Old Town)
Casco Viejo is the historic heart of Panama City, featuring preserved colonial architecture, vibrant nightlife, a rich cultural scene, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Current State of Development
Panama City continues to undergo significant development, focusing on improving its infrastructure, tourism, and business sectors. Its strategic location, combined with sound economic policies, has attracted investment and tourism, leading to its growth as a cosmopolitan city[5]. Additionally, Panama enjoys a high-income economy and ranks high in the Human Development Index, reflecting the city's ongoing development and prosperity[1].
- During the expedition through Panama City, one can experience both the old-world charm of Casco Viejo and the modern vitality along the Cinta Costera, which offers a glimpse of the city's lifestyle blending with outdoor-living.
- Traveling along the route from Parque del Florista, visitors will encounter notable landmarks such as the Cinta Costera, the Vasco Nuñez de Balboa Statue, and the Biomuseo, all reflecting Panama's unique history and evolution.
- As part of this guided tour, tourists can witness the contemporary development of Panama City, a modern jewel that emerged from its colonial past, marked by a thriving economy, vibrant urban landscapes, and a strong focus on home-and-garden projects.
- With an eye towards the future, Panama City's current state of development includes ongoing restoration projects, such as expanding the Panama Canal to accommodate larger vessels, symbolizing the city's commitment to progress and travel connections.
