Measles prevention doesn't rely on Vitamin A. Rather, let's dissect the functionality of this vitamin instead.
Revised Article:
Hey there! You've probably heard about the recent measles outbreak in the US. As of now, more than 1,000 cases have been reported in several states. Time to delve into whether vitamin A supplements might help!
The debate over vitamin A's role in all this started when Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the U.S. Health and Human Services secretary, suggested that vitamin A, found in supplements like cod liver oil, as well as the steroid budesonide and the antibiotic clarithromycin, could be useful in treating or preventing measles. But let's get some opinions from the experts!
Medical News Today talked to three medical and public health experts to clear up your questions surrounding vitamin A supplements for measles and ways to protect yourself and your community from the disease.
Can vitamin A prevent or treat measles?
Monica Gandhi, MD, MPH, an infectious disease specialist at the University of California, San Francisco, had this to say: "Vitamin A helps with vision and the functioning of the immune system. It's found in many common foods like eggs, cheese, fish, milk, and orange and green vegetables."
However, all three experts agreed that vitamin A alone does not prevent measles. It may help with the immune system, but it won't protect you from measles. When one does get the measles virus, their body can experience a vitamin A deficiency, making symptoms more severe. In that case, treatment with two oral doses of Vitamin A can be helpful.
What about budesonide and clarithromycin?
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has praised budesonide, a steroid, and clarithromycin, an antibiotic, for helping two children with measles. However, it's essential to note that these medications haven't been proven effective for treating measles.
Experts like Daniel Ganjian, MD, FAAP, a board-certified pediatrician, urge caution when touting unproven benefits. While no harm has been reported from steroid use in measles, its effectiveness is unclear, and evidence suggests it should not be considered standard treatment. The same goes for clarithromycin, which is only recommended for confirmed bacterial infections, not viral infections like measles.
How to protect yourself against measles
The best defense against measles is vaccination. Patients with measles should isolate themselves from others for four days to prevent transmission. If you find yourself in an area where the outbreak is occurring (like western Texas and New Mexico), get vaccinated!
It's also important to remember that vitamin A is only used to help people who already have measles, not as a preventive measure. So, there's no need to stock up on cod liver oil to avoid getting measles.
To summarize, while vitamin A may help manage complications in measles under supervision, there's no scientific evidence supporting the use of cod liver oil, budesonide, or clarithromycin as effective treatments or preventive measures for measles. Vaccination remains the most effective way to prevent measles. Stay safe, folks!
- The ongoing measles outbreak in the US has resulted in over 1,000 reported cases across several states.
- The discussion surrounding vitamin A's role in measles began when Robert F. Kennedy Jr. suggested supplements like cod liver oil, budesonide, and clarithromycin could aid in treatment or prevention.
- Experts from Medical News Today spoke to three medical and public health professionals to clarify questions about vitamin A supplements and measles prevention.
- Monica Gandhi, an infectious disease specialist, explained that vitamin A is essential for vision and immune system functions, found in common foods like eggs, cheese, fish, milk, and vegetables.
- While vitamin A can aid in immune system functioning, it does not prevent measles.
- Vitamin A may help manage measles complications under supervision, but it does not offer protective measures against the virus.
- In the case of measles, a body can experience vitamin A deficiency, making symptoms more severe.
- Treatment with two oral doses of Vitamin A can be helpful in these cases.
- Budesonide, a steroid, and clarithromycin, an antibiotic, have been praised by Robert F. Kennedy Jr. for helping children with measles, but they have not been proven effective for treating the disease.
- The use of steroids, like budesonide, should be approached with caution, as its effectiveness remains unclear, and no harm has been reported from its use in measles.
- Clarithromycin is only recommended for confirmed bacterial infections, not viral infections like measles.
- Vaccination is the best defense against measles, and patients with measles should isolate themselves for four days to avoid transmission.
- If you live in areas where the outbreak is taking place, like western Texas and New Mexico, get vaccinated.
- Vitamin A supplements are not used for preventive measures against measles, so there's no need to stock up on cod liver oil to avoid the disease.
- In the health and wellness world, science-backed supplements like those containing retinol may support overall health and immunity but do not prevent or treat measles.
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