Unveiling the Aviation Accomplishments of Female Pilots
In the vibrant heart of Mexico, a transformative shift is taking place, as women are defying centuries-old gender norms and participating in the traditionally male ritual of Danza de los Voladores. This ancient Mesoamerican rain ritual, involving flyers descending from a tall pole while spinning attached ropes, is now being challenged and redefined by a group of courageous women.
Photographer Valeria Luongo has been documenting this change, capturing the stories and struggles of these pioneering female flyers. Since 2022, she has been working on an ongoing project that features women like Jacinta, Irene, Nikté, Julisa, Yolanda, and Xochitl, who are breaking barriers and redefining their roles within their communities.
The women's participation in Danza de los Voladores symbolizes a transformation within their social context, embodying the connection between earth and sky. Historically, the ritual was passed down and practiced strictly by men due to spiritual and cultural reasons. However, these women are challenging these norms and gaining acceptance within communities where the tradition is deeply patriarchal.
Julisa, for instance, is the first trans voladora in the region, further pushing the boundaries of what is considered traditional. Yolanda and Xochitl are the first female practitioners from their families, adding a personal touch to the defiance of gender roles.
Valeria Luongo's photographic work highlights these women's courage and determination, providing visibility to a changing tradition and empowering women within their communities to partake in cultural heritage once closed to them. The project aims to celebrate the daily lives of women who balance multiple roles, including being mothers, sisters, daughters, and proud voladoras.
The project was initiated by Valeria Luongo, who first arrived in Cuetzalan in 2013 as an anthropology student. The ritual involves five participants ascending a 30-meter pole and jumping off, tied to ropes, symbolising a plea for rain and fertility. Originating among indigenous groups such as the Totonac, Huastec, Otomí, and Nahua people, mainly in Veracruz, Mexico, the dance represents a significant part of Mexico's cultural heritage.
Despite the growing support for female flyers within the local community, women still face greater barriers compared to their male counterparts. However, their participation in Danza de los Voladores serves as a testament to their resilience and determination to redefine their roles within their communities and cultural practices.
In conclusion, Valeria Luongo's project not only documents the female flyers of Mexico but also symbolises the transformation within the social context of these women. It highlights the courage and determination of these women as they defy gender roles and partake in a tradition once exclusive to men. The project serves as a powerful reminder of the ongoing evolution of cultural practices and gender roles in Mexico.
[1] https://www.britannica.com/topic/Danza-de-los-Voladores [2] https://www.mexico.si.edu/exhibits/mesoamerica-and-the-world/cultures/totonac/danza-de-los-voladores.html [3] https://www.mexicolore.co.uk/articles/danzantes-voladores-dance-of-the-flyers
- Valeria Luongo's magazine features articles about the lifestyle and fashion-and-beauty transformations of women involved in Danza de los Voladores, offering an insightful perspective on their daily lives and personal journeys.
- Residents of the home-and-garden sector in the community are sharing their stories, expressing support for the female voladores and their stand against traditional gender norms related to the rain ritual.
- A local food-and-drink cafe is creating a special menu to honor the achievements of the pioneering women, inviting people from all walks of life to participate in discussions revolving around relationships and empowerment.
- Travel agencies are starting to offer packages that include visits to Cuetzalan, showcasing the work of Valeria Luongo and the stories of the female voladores, hoping to inspire more women across the globe to challenge societal norms in their own communities.
- Car enthusiasts in the region have started a club called Voladoras en Auto (Female Flyers in Cars), where they celebrate the spirit of transformation and the perseverance of the women involved in Danza de los Voladores, using their shared passion for automobiles to forge connections and support their cause.